Changes between Version 58 and Version 59 of GEC16Agenda/OpenFlow/Instructions/Execute


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Timestamp:
03/21/13 06:23:43 (11 years ago)
Author:
nriga@bbn.com
Comment:

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  • GEC16Agenda/OpenFlow/Instructions/Execute

    v58 v59  
    188188Can you tell now why there were packets flowing even after you killed your controller?
    189189
    190 == Run a traffic duplication controller ==
    191 In the above example we ran a very simple controller. The power of OpenFlow comes from the fact that you can decide to forward the packet anyway you want based on the supported OpenFlow actions. A very simple but powerful modification you can do, is to duplicate all the traffic of the switch out a specific port. This is very useful for application and network analysis. You can imagine that at the port where you duplicate traffic you connect a device that does analysis. Our hosts are VMs so we are going
    192 to verify the duplication by doing a `tcpdump`  on the port on the ovs switch.
    193 
    194   1. Open a new terminal to the OVS switch.
    195 
    196   2. Look at the sliver details page in the portal and see what interface is bound to OVS:if2 and run tcpdump on the interface. This will allow you to see all traffic going out that interface
    197   {{{
    198   sudo tcpdump -i ethX
    199   }}}
    200 
    201   2. In the other ovs host go under the `/local/pox/ext` directory:
    202   {{{
    203    cd ext
    204   }}}
    205 
    206   2. There you would see two files :
    207      i. myDuplicateTraffic.py : this is the file that has instructions about how to complete the missing information, go ahead and try to implement your first controller.
    208      ii. !DuplicateTraffic.py : this has the actual solution you can just run this if you don't want to bother with writing a controller.
    209 
    210    To run the controller do (while at /local/pox directory)
    211     {{{
    212     ./pox.py --verbose myDuplicateTraffic --duplicate_port=ethX
    213     }}}
    214    
    215     To test it go to the terminal of host1 and try to ping host2:
    216     {{{
    217     ping 10.10.1.2
    218     }}}
    219 
    220     At the terminal of host2, do a tcpdump on the dataplane interface (the one that starts with 'mv', use /sbin/ifconfig to get a list):
    221     {{{
    222     sudo tcpdump -i ethY
    223     }}}
    224 
    225     If your controller is working you the packets registering in both terminals that you run tcpdump.
    226 
    227190== Useful Tips for writing your controller ==
    228191In order to make this first experience of writing controller easier, we wrote some helpful functions that will abstract some of the  particularities of PoX away.
     
    247210  * createArpReply : Create an Arp Reply for  a different source IP
    248211
     212== Run a traffic duplication controller ==
     213In the above example we ran a very simple controller. The power of OpenFlow comes from the fact that you can decide to forward the packet anyway you want based on the supported OpenFlow actions. A very simple but powerful modification you can do, is to duplicate all the traffic of the switch out a specific port. This is very useful for application and network analysis. You can imagine that at the port where you duplicate traffic you connect a device that does analysis. Our hosts are VMs so we are going
     214to verify the duplication by doing a `tcpdump`  on the port on the ovs switch.
     215
     216  1. Open a new terminal to the OVS switch.
     217
     218  2. Look at the sliver details page in the portal and see what interface is bound to OVS:if2 and run tcpdump on the interface. This will allow you to see all traffic going out that interface
     219  {{{
     220  sudo tcpdump -i ethX
     221  }}}
     222
     223  2. In the other ovs host go under the `/local/pox/ext` directory:
     224  {{{
     225   cd ext
     226  }}}
     227
     228  2. There you would see two files :
     229     i. myDuplicateTraffic.py : this is the file that has instructions about how to complete the missing information, go ahead and try to implement your first controller.
     230     ii. !DuplicateTraffic.py : this has the actual solution you can just run this if you don't want to bother with writing a controller.
     231
     232   To run the controller do (while at /local/pox directory)
     233    {{{
     234    ./pox.py --verbose myDuplicateTraffic --duplicate_port=ethX
     235    }}}
     236   
     237    To test it go to the terminal of host1 and try to ping host2:
     238    {{{
     239    ping 10.10.1.2
     240    }}}
     241
     242    At the terminal of host2, do a tcpdump on the dataplane interface (the one that starts with 'mv', use /sbin/ifconfig to get a list):
     243    {{{
     244    sudo tcpdump -i ethY
     245    }}}
     246
     247    If your controller is working you the packets registering in both terminals that you run tcpdump.
    249248
    250249== Run a port forward Controller ==